Wednesday, February 20, 2013

Premium Gas vs. Regular Gas

By Walter Ford

The fuel that comes into the state is from a single pipeline. The factors that differentiate fuels between the different refineries are the additives that are put in. Some additives are better than others. Unfortunately, we’re running into fuels that have additional corn based ethanol, which is not good for our car’s engine. It destroys the fuel lines and makes engines less efficient. Instead of using something like saw grass, which grows on its own and is inexpensive to cultivate, we’re forced to use corn because it’s a little bit cleaner. My personal opinion is to get away from that and go back to using good high quality fuels with good additives.

Back in 2004, we had a problem with some engines having an issue with poor acceleration around 4,000-4,500 R.P.M.’s. I started playing around with some fuels and went to no name gas stations with low grade quality fuel. What I discovered was anytime I used anything less than 91 octane, the problem would return within a half a tank. If I used Chevron gasoline, the problem went away and did not return unless I was driving very aggressively.

About a month later, B.M.W. came out with a recommendation, stating that if you had a drivability issue with a B.M.W., the first thing they did was equip their dealerships with ethanol sniffers. If they sniffed a high concentration of ethanol in your fuel, they would tell you to stop using that fuel, go to Chevron and run two tanks through. If you continued to have a drivability problem, then come back. What B.M.W. did was parallel to what I was doing here at our shop. They determined that the high levels of ethanol in the fuel, along with lower quality additives were contributing to the problem. What would happen is the ethanol, when under the pressure of acceleration would have a wide fluctuation of octane ratings. Under medium to hard acceleration, an octane of 91 purchased at the pump tested as low as 84!

If you want to get better mileage, use the highest quality fuel. 
Number 1, it’s going to be more efficient. 
Number 2, it will have better detergents, so it’s going to keep your engine and fuel system cleaner. And Number 3, it will extend the life of the engine. If you’re experiencing ping and knock, the engine will pull the timing back and make up for that. Over a long period of time, this will become a problem.

No matter what kind of car you drive, I recommend that you do these two things: 
1. Get the highest octane gas possible. You can visit a website called top tier gas.com. Only buy gas from the stations listed on this website. 
2. Never let the fuel go below a quarter of a tank. With new cars, the fuel pump is in the tank and the fuel helps keep the pump running cooler. We’ve seen failures in engines of newer cars when our customers say they commonly run it on empty. Furthermore, if you have any particulate matter floating in the gas tank, the concentration increases as the tank gets lower in fuel. Your engine will last longer and run cooler.

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